Tinnitus is defined as the perception of sound or noise in the ear/s in the absence of an external sound. A common problem, it affects about 15 to 20 percent of the population.
It is often described as a ringing, hissing, roaring, buzzing, or whooshing sound, and it can be perceived in one or both ears. Some people experience tinnitus intermittently; others hear it constantly.
A variety of factors can trigger or exacerbate tinnitus which include wax buildup, ear infections, hearing loss, stress, loud sounds, medication and neck trauma.
There are several treatment options available for tinnitus which include hearing aids, maskers, dietary changes, exercise and mindfulness. However there is no cure for tinnitus.
Wearing hearing aids have been found to be the most effective way to deal with tinnitus.